Bites and Stings


First Aid Actions to help a person with a bite or a sting:

  • Make sure the scene is safe for you and the person who has been stung or bitten.
  • Get the first aid kit.
  • Wear PPE.
  • Wash the sting or bite area with running water and soap.
  • Put a bag of ice and water wrapped in a towel over the area for up to 20 minutes. 
  • Watch the person for at least 30 minutes for signs of severe allergic reaction. Be prepared to use the person’s epinephrine pen if needed.
  • For all bites that break the skin, phone a healthcare provided ASAP.
  • Phone or send someone to phone 911 if the person develops a severe allergic reaction.  
  • Provide CPR if you are trained if he/she stops breathing.

Animal/Human Bite:  Apply dressings to stop any bleeding; apply ice on the bite for up to 20 minutes.

Snake Bite:  Don’t move the part of the body that was bitten; remove tight clothing or clothing.

Stings:  Get an epi-pen if a person is allergic to the sting; for a bee sting, scrape away the stinger and poison sac with a dull edge (like the edge of a credit card or photo ID).  Do not squeeze the sac. Apply ice up to 20 minutes.

Ticks:  Grab the tick with tweezers by the head or mouth (don’t twist or squeeze it) and wait for the tick to detach from the skin.

Jellyfish Sting: Wash the infected area with vinegar for at least 30 seconds.